annuity

Contractual TerminologyLegal glossary term

Legal Definition

An annuity is a contractual arrangement where an individual receives a regular income stream from an insurance company or a trust, often in exchange for a lump sum payment or a defined benefit, providing a predictable source of retirement or periodic income.

Plain-English Translation

Imagine an annuity as a promise that gives you a steady stream of money to live on. It's like getting a regular paycheck from a company that pays for something, often when you retire or get sick.

Context in Contracts

It matters because it defines the structure of retirement planning and income distribution. It dictates how assets are converted into regular payments over a set period, crucial for legal structuring of pensions and insurance policies.

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01

A defined benefit annuity where the insurer guarantees a specific monthly payment to the retiree.

02

An annuity purchased by an individual to secure lifetime income from a pension fund.

Document context

How annuity shows up in legal documents

What is it?

An annuity is a contractual arrangement where a person receives periodic payments from an insurance company or trust in exchange for a lump sum payment or a defined benefit, establishing a predictable stream of income.

Why does it matter?

It matters because it defines the structure of retirement planning and income distribution. It dictates how assets are converted into regular payments over a set period, crucial for legal structuring of pensions and insurance policies.

When does it matter?

An annuity usually appears in documents related to pension plans, life insurance policies, trust agreements, or retirement benefits where a lump sum is converted into ongoing periodic payments.

Where is it usually seen?

It is typically seen in legal documents pertaining to retirement benefits, insurance policy provisions, trust deeds, and pension fund structures.

Who is affected?

The individual receiving the annuity, the insurer/trust paying the annuity, and the beneficiaries who are entitled to the income stream.

How does it work?

An annuity works by converting a single payment (like a lump sum) into regular periodic payments over a set period, often for life or a fixed term, providing a guaranteed income source.

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