demand

Legal TermLegal glossary term

Legal Definition

In a legal context, a demand is a formal request for something specific, such as payment, performance, or action, often arising from a contract or claim. It signifies an assertion of a right or entitlement that one party has to another party within a legal dispute.

Plain-English Translation

Imagine a 'demand' is like saying, 'Here is what you owe us,' or 'Here is what you need to do.' In law, it means formally asking the court or another party to perform a specific action or pay a specific amount under a legal obligation.

Context in Contracts

It matters because it is the mechanism through which a plaintiff asserts their rights in litigation, demanding remedies from the defendant. It establishes the core requirement for resolving a dispute or enforcing a contract.

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01

A demand for payment under a contract.

02

A demand for specific performance in a lawsuit.

Document context

How demand shows up in legal documents

What is it?

A formal request made by one party to another party, usually in a legal context, demanding a specific outcome, performance, or payment based on a contractual right or legal claim.

Why does it matter?

It matters because it is the mechanism through which a plaintiff asserts their rights in litigation, demanding remedies from the defendant. It establishes the core requirement for resolving a dispute or enforcing a contract.

When does it matter?

When initiating a lawsuit, filing a claim, or asserting a contractual obligation where one party seeks a specific result (e.g., payment, action, or declaration) from the other party.

Where is it usually seen?

In legal pleadings, contracts, claims for damages, and formal legal correspondence where a right is being asserted.

Who is affected?

The plaintiff or claimant who formally requests a specific outcome; the defendant or respondent who is obligated to meet that demand.

How does it work?

It works by clearly articulating what is owed or required, often specifying the scope of the requested action or payment, which then becomes the basis for the legal action taken.

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Wikipedia

Demand

In economics, demand is the quantity of a good that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various prices during a given time. In economics "demand" for a commodity is not the same thing as "desire" for it. It refers to both the desire to purchase and...

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